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Photoinduced Single‐Electron Transfer as an Enabling Principle in the Radical Borylation of Alkenes with NHC–Borane
Authors:Peng‐Ju Xia  Dan Song  Zhi‐Peng Ye  Yuan‐Zhuo Hu  Jun‐An Xiao  Hao‐Yue Xiang  Xiao‐Qing Chen  Hua Yang
Abstract:A photoinduced SET process enables the direct B?H bond activation of NHC–boranes. In contrast to common hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) strategies, this photoinduced reaction simply takes advantage of the beneficial redox potentials of NHC–boranes, thus obviating the need for extra radical initiators. The resulting NHC–boryl radical was used for the borylation of a wide range of α‐trifluoromethylalkenes and alkenes with diverse electronic and structural features, providing facile access to highly functionalized borylated molecules. Labeling and photoquenching experiments provide insight into the mechanism of this photoinduced SET pathway.
Keywords:alkenes  borylation  NHC–  boranes  single electron transfer  photocatalysis
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