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Cobalt‐Catalyzed E‐Selective Cross‐Dimerization of Terminal Alkynes: A Mechanism Involving Cobalt(0/II) Redox Cycles
Authors:Yohei Ueda  Hayato Tsurugi  Kazushi Mashima
Abstract:A highly E‐selective cross‐dimerization of terminal alkynes with either terminal silylacetylenes, tert‐butylacetylene, or 1‐trimethylsilyloxy‐1,1‐diphenyl‐2‐propyne in the presence of a dichlorocobalt(II) complex bearing a sterically demanding 2,9‐bis(2,4,6‐triisopropylphenyl)‐1,10‐phenanthroline, activated with two equivalents of EtMgBr, gives a variety of (E)‐1,3‐enynes. A well‐characterized diolefin/cobalt(0) complex, with divinyltetramethyldisiloxane, acted as a catalytically active species without any activation, clearly indicating that a cobalt(0) species is involved in the catalytic cycle.
Keywords:alkynes  cobalt  dimerization  enynes  reaction mechanisms
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