Lithium-ion battery separators: Recent developments and state of art |
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Authors: | Salvatore Luiso Peter Fedkiw |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, United States |
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Abstract: | Lithium-ion battery separators are receiving increased consideration from the scientific community. Single-layer and multilayer separators are well-established technologies, and the materials used span from polyolefins to blends and composites of fluorinated polymers. The addition of ceramic nanoparticles and separator coatings improves thermal and mechanical properties, as well as electrolyte uptake and ionic conductivity. The state-of-art separators are actively involved in the cell chemistry through specific functional groups on their surface. Among the numerous properties, safety features and long cycle life are high-priority requirements for next-generation lithium-ion batteries. |
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Keywords: | Lithium Li-ion Batteries Separators Layer Multilayer Ceramic Multifunctional PVDF Polyolefin Trap Dispense Ions |
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