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Organic functionalization of metal catalysts: Enhanced activity towards electroreduction of carbon dioxide
Authors:Jigang Wang  Fengqi Zhang  Xiongwu Kang  Shaowei Chen
Institution:1. Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Surface Chemistry of Energy Materials, New Energy Research Institute, School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China;2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, United States
Abstract:Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide has been attracting extensive interest due to its fundamental significance both in environmental protection and in energy storage. In this review, recent progress in the manipulation of the catalytic activity and selectivity of various transition metals towards CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is summarized within the context of deliberate surface functionalization by select organic ligands. This is primarily manifested in three effects, interfacial charge transfer, suppression of hydrogen evolution, and stabilization of key reaction intermediates. The review is concluded with a perspective of the challenges and promises in the structural engineering of metal catalysts for enhanced CO2RR performance.
Keywords:Transition metal  Surface functionalization  Geometrical effect  Interfacial charge transfer
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