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Generation and intermolecular trapping of a cage-annulated cycloalkylidenecarbene
Authors:Simon G Bott  Alan P Marchand  Eric Zhiming Dong
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, 77204;(2) Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, 76203
Abstract:Base-promoted reaction of 11-methylenepentacyclo5.4.0.02,6.03,10.05, 9]undecan-8-one (5) with diethyl diazomethylphosphonate when performed in the presence of excess cyclohexene, resulted in the formation of the corresponding cycloalkylidenecarbene, 6, which subsequently was trapped in situ to afford 8-methylene-11-(7prime-bicyclo4.1.0]heptylidene)pentacyclo-5.4.0.02, 6.03, 10.05, 9]undecane (7, obtained in 44% yield as a mixture of exo, endo isomers). Subsequent reaction of 7 with dichlorocarbene (generated under phase transfer catalytic conditions) produced the corresponding mono- and di-:CCl2 adducts i.e., 8 (64% yield) and 9 (5% yield), respectively]. The structure of 9 was established unequivocally via application of single crystal X-ray analysis: Triclinic, P1¯, a = 6.276(2), b = 8.700(2), c = 18.550(3) Å, agr = 76.52(3), beta = 87.59(3), gamma = 70.88(4)° Z = 2; D calc 1.486 g cm–3.
Keywords:Carbene  crystal structure
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