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Impossibility of Stokes decomposition for a class of light beams
Authors:Jani Tervo  Jari Turunen
Institution:a University of Joensuu, Department of Physics and Mathematics, P.O. Box 111, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland
b Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi “Roma Tre”and CNISM, Via della Vasca Navale 84, I00146 Rome, Italy
Abstract:Decomposition throughout all space of a typical light beam into the sum of a completely polarized and a completely unpolarized beam (Stokes decomposition) seems to be rather the exception than the rule. However, it is known that such decomposition can often be made across a certain plane, although it may lose validity upon propagation. Then, one may guess that, for any light beam, there exists at least one plane where the Stokes decomposition can be performed. Without adopting any particular model for polarized and unpolarized beams, we present a class of beams for which no such plane can exist.
Keywords:Polarization  Coherence
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