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Growth and optical properties of Hf,Ce co-doped lithium niobate crystals
Authors:Wei Zhou  Yiran Nie  Wei Yuan  Yuanyuan Pan
Institution:a School of Physics Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, XinGang West Street 135, Guangzhou 510275, China
b School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
c School of Information Science and Technology, Zhanjiang Normal University, Zhanjiang 524048, China
Abstract:In this paper, a series of Hf,Ce co-doped lithium niobate crystals with various HfO2 concentrations were grown by Czochralski method. The ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra and the infrared transmittance spectra were measured to study defect structure of the crystals. The optical damage resistance was measured by the transmitted facula distortion method. The results showed that the optical damage resistance of Hf:Ce:LiNbO3 was greatly improved when the Hf-doping concentration was above 4 mol%.
Keywords:Hf:Ce:LiNbO3  Optical damage  Defect structure
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