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Polarized soliton pulses generation using nonlinear micro ring resonators for multi- and long distance links
Authors:K. Sarapat  P.P. Yupapin
Affiliation:a Advanced Research Center for Photonics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand
b Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Industry and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Sakonnakon 47160, Thailand
Abstract:We propose a new concept of quantum soliton pulses generation using a soliton pulse in the micro ring resonators. Firstly, the chaotic soliton pulses are generated and circulated within the integrated micro ring resonators. Secondly, the specific second harmonic pulses are selected by using the appropriate ring parameters. The superposition of the second harmonic pulses within the micro ring devices introduces the randomly polarized photons within the micro ring device. The entangled photon visibility of the polarized photon is seen after passing the polarization control devices and projecting on the detectors. The optimum entangled photon visibility is obtained. The advantage of such a system is that the quantum repeater unit can be redundant for long distance quantum communication link, whereas the use of the system for multi-entangled photon sources and links is also available. The system degradation via the entangled photon states timing walk-off is also discussed.
Keywords:Quantum soliton   Chaotic quantum   Quantum communication   Quantum information
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