Dynamics and control of few-cycle ultrashort pulse propagation in an asymmetric coupled-quantum-well nanostructure |
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Authors: | Jiahua Li Rong Yu Pei Huang |
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Institution: | a Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China b School of Science, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robot, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | The nonlinear propagation of few-cycle ultrashort pulse in an asymmetric coupled-quantum-well (CQW) nanostructure is simulated by solving numerically the full Maxwell-Bloch equations with an iterative predictor-corrector finite-difference time-domain method. The behaviors of electric field profiles for 2π and 4π ultrashort pulses in different propagating zones are predicted in details beyond the slowly varying envelope and rotating-wave approximations. This investigation may provide a guideline for optimizing and controlling ultrashort pulses in solid-state media, which are promising for practical applications in high-speed optical communications. |
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Keywords: | Few-cycle ultrashort pulse Coupled quantum wells (CQWs) Predictor-corrector algorithm Finite-difference time-domain method |
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