Three-dimensional spatiotemporal solitary waves in strongly nonlocal media |
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Authors: | Wei-Ping Zhong Milivoj Beli? Tingwen Huang |
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Institution: | a Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shunde Polytechnic, Guangdong Province, Shunde 528300, Chinab Texas A & M University at Qatar, 23874 Doha, Qatarc Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Chinad School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China |
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Abstract: | We construct a class of three-dimensional strongly nonlocal spatiotemporal solitary waves of the nonlocal nonlinear Schrödinger equation, by using superpositions of single accessible solitons as initial conditions. Evolution of such solitary waves, termed the accessible light bullets, is studied numerically by choosing specific values of topological charges and other solitonic parameters. Our numerical results reveal that in strongly nonlocal nonlinear media with a Gaussian response function, different classes of accessible spatiotemporal solitons can be generated and controlled by tailoring different soliton parameters. |
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Keywords: | Nolinear optics Spatiotemporal solitary waves Accessible light bullets |
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