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Singular periodic waves of an integrable equation from short capillary-gravity waves
Authors:Chunhai Li  Shengqiang Tang  Wentao Huang  Feng Zhao
Affiliation:School of Mathematics and Computing Science, School of Information and Communication, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China,School of Mathematics and Computing Science, School of Information and Communication, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China,Department of Science, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China,School of Mathematics and Computing Science, School of Information and Communication, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China
Abstract:The effects of parabola singular curves in the integrable nonlinear wave equation are studied by using the bifurcation theory of dynamical system. We find new singular periodic waves for a nonlinear wave equation from short capillary-gravity waves. The new periodic waves possess weaker singularity than the periodic peakon. It is shown that the second derivatives of the new singular periodic wave solutions do not exist in countable number of points but the first derivatives exist. We show that there exist close connection between the new singular periodic waves and parabola singular curve in phase plane of traveling wave system for the first time.
Keywords:Bifurcation theory of dynamical systems   peakon   periodic peakon   periodic wave   parabola singular curve.
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