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Regioselective Acylation of 2'- or 3'-Hydroxyl Group in Salicin: Hemisynthesis of Acylated Salicins
作者姓名:SHAO Chen  ;PEI Yuxin  ;BORG-KARLSON  ;Anna-Karin  ;PEI Zhichao
作者单位:[1]College of Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China; [2]KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, Stockholm S-10044, Sweden
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31270861/C050204), the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shaanxi Province, China(No.2012 NKC01-12) and the Talent Start-up Fund of Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry University, China.
摘    要:Salicin-based phenolic glycosides(PGs) are important defensive substances against herbivore feeding and have good bioactivities. In this work, a novel approach for the synthesis of salicin-based PGs has been developed, by which PGs of 2'-O-acetylsaliein(5a), 3'-O-acetylsalicin(gb) and 3'-O-benzoylsalicin(Sd) were hemisynthesized. The effects of acylation reagent, solvent and temperature on the regioselective acylation of 2'- or 3'-hydroxyl groups of salicin mediated by dibutyltin oxide were investigated. The optimal conditions under which the best regioselectivity reached for 5a-5d were discovered, respectively. Moreover, a tentative tin-oxygen coordination mechanism was put forward to explain the different regioselectivities shown under different conditions.

关 键 词:区域选择性  酰化试剂  水杨苷  羟基  二丁基锡  防御物质  生物活性  最佳条件
收稿时间:2014-02-11

Regioselective Acylation of 2'-or 3'-Hydroxyl Group in Salicin: Hemisynthesis of Acylated Salicins
SHAO Chen,;PEI Yuxin,;BORG-KARLSON,;Anna-Karin,;PEI Zhichao.Regioselective Acylation of 2'-or 3'-Hydroxyl Group in Salicin: Hemisynthesis of Acylated Salicins[J].Chemical Research in Chinese University,2014,30(5):774-777.
Authors:SHAO Chen  PEI Yuxin  BORG-KARLSON Anna-Karin  PEI Zhichao
Institution:1. College of Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China;
2. KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, Stockholm S-10044, Sweden
Abstract:Salicin-based phenolic glycosides(PGs) are important defensive substances against herbivore feeding and have good bioactivities. In this work, a novel approach for the synthesis of salicin-based PGs has been developed, by which PGs of 2'-O-acetylsalicin(5a), 3'-O-acetylsalicin(5b) and 3'-O-benzoylsalicin(5d) were hemisynthesized. The effects of acylation reagent, solvent and temperature on the regioselective acylation of 2'-or 3'-hydroxyl groups of salicin mediated by dibutyltin oxide were investigated. The optimal conditions under which the best regioselectivity reached for 5a-5dwere discovered, respectively. Moreover, a tentative tin-oxygen coordination mechanism was put forward to explain the different regioselectivities shown under different conditions.
Keywords:Regioselective acylation  Salicin  Phenolic glycoside  Tin-oxygen coordination  Hemisynthesis
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