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Energy distribution among reaction products. H + NOCl,H + ICl
Authors:MA Nazar  JC Polanyi  WJ Skrlac
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 1A1, Canada
Abstract:The infrared chemiluminescence technique has been used to obtain k(V′, R′, T′) (V′, R′, Tt? are product vibrational, rotational and translational energies) for the reactions (i) H + ClNO → HCl + NO (energy-release Etot′ = 68.5 kcal mole?1) and (ii) H + CII → HCl + I (Etot′ = 55.8 kcal mole?1). Reaction (i) exhibits inefficient conversion of energy-release into vibration in the new bond, characteristic of a light attacking atom reacting on a repulsive energy-surface. Reaction (ii) has a bimodal HCl product-energy-distribution suggesting that 18% of the reaction proceeds by direct attack at the Cl end of CII to yield low V′ and R′, and 82% by indirect reaction from the 1 end to give high V′ and R′.
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