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B对Sn-Co合金结构及电化学性能的影响
引用本文:沈丁,杨绍斌,吴晓光,米晗. B对Sn-Co合金结构及电化学性能的影响[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2011, 32(10): 2367-2370
作者姓名:沈丁  杨绍斌  吴晓光  米晗
作者单位:1. 辽宁工程技术大学资源与环境工程学院, 2. 材料科学与工程学院, 阜新 123000
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:采用固相法合成了Sn-Co/B复合材料, 考察了B对材料的结构和电化学性能的影响. XRD分析结果表明, Sn-Co合金由CoSn相组成, 添加B能使晶粒细化并且形成CoSn2. 恒流充放电测试表明, B的添加提高了Sn-Co合金的循环性能, 但使放电容量略有降低. 当B质量分数为4%时, Sn-Co/B复合物的首次放电容量为216 mA·h/g, 经过30次循环后容量保持率达82.9%, 表现出良好的结构稳定性.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  Sn-Co合金    
收稿时间:2011-01-04

Influence of B on the Structures and Electrochemical Properties of Sn-Co Alloy
SHEN Ding,YANG Shao-Bin,WU Xiao-Guang,MI Han. Influence of B on the Structures and Electrochemical Properties of Sn-Co Alloy[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2011, 32(10): 2367-2370
Authors:SHEN Ding  YANG Shao-Bin  WU Xiao-Guang  MI Han
Affiliation:1. College of Resource and Environment Engineering, ;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
Abstract:The Sn-Co/B composites were synthesized using solid|state sintering and the influence of B element on the structures and electrochemical properties was analyzed. XRD results illustrate that Sn-Co alloy consists of CoSn phase. Adding B results in the refinement of grain size and the formation of CoSn2 phase. Constant-current cyclic testing show that adding B improves the cycle performance of Sn-Co alloy, but reduce its discharge capacity. The initial discharge capacity of Sn-Co/B(4%, mass fraction) is 216 mA•h/g and the capacity retention is 82.9% after 30 cycles, showing the composite has good structural stability.
Keywords:Lithium-ion battery  Sn-Co alloy  Boron
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