纳米电子学研究的新进展及发展前景

微电子器件的下一代是纳米电子器件，它将在未来的信息社会中起重要作用．所以，引起一些发达国家和大公司对纳米电子学的研究的高度重视，它涉及多种微观物理现象和规律．文章介绍了纳米电子学研究内容和领域，评述了一些国家政府支持的情况和纳米电子学研究的新进展，也介绍了我国纳米电子学的研究水平和发展前景．

PROGRESS AND PROSPECTS OF NANOELECTRONICS RESEARCH

Nanoelectronic devices will be the next generation of microelectronic devices and will play a major role in a future information society. For this reason many developed countries and large companies are putting much effort into research on nanoelectronics which involves many kinds of new physical phenomena. An overview is presented of the field, with details of the support provided by various governments, recent progress in research and the state of development and future prospects of nanoelectronics research in China.