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A telescoped Knochel-Hauser/Kumada-Corriu coupling strategy to functionalized aromatic heterocycles
Authors:Kyle Clagg  Sara Hold  Archana Kumar  Stefan G. Koenig  Remy Angelaud
Affiliation:1. Small Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA;2. Small Molecule Analytical Chemistry and Quality Control, Genentech, Inc, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA
Abstract:The direct application of Knochel-Hauser derivative arylmagnesium halides in Kumada-Corriu couplings is described. By utilizing the in situ-generated Grignard reagents, the transmetalation with stoichiometric zinc salts to known Negishi coupling conditions is avoided, thereby streamlining the transformation. Several aromatic hetereocycles participate in the deprotonation and couple with a variety of phenyl iodides and bromides in isolated yields up to 81%. The parent system is demonstrated on 6?g scale with 79% yield, and monitored via ReactIR to show the stability of the Grignard and progression of the deprotonation/C/>C coupling reaction.</td>
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Keywords:Kumada-Corriu cross-coupling  Knochel-Hauser base  Sustainability  ReactIR
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