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A rapid and reliable direct method for quantifying meat acylglycerides with monomode microwave irradiation
Authors:Albert Tomàs  Marc Tor  Gemma Villorbina  Ramon Canela  Mercè Balcells  Jordi Eras
Institution:1. Chemistry Department, Lleida University, E-25198 Lleida, Catalonia, Spain;2. Animal Production Department, Lleida University, E-25198 Lleida, Catalonia, Spain
Abstract:A rapid methodology for direct analysis of meat acylglycerides is proposed. A transesterification is carried out in a microwave reactor consisting of a monomode oven using chlorotrimethylsilane (CTMS) and methanol. High-temperature gas chromatography was used to check the absence of underivatized acylglycerides. Whereas transesterification is complete after 30 s at 90 °C in the microwave method, the reference method needs 2 h to complete this process. Moreover, the CTMS–microwave method shows higher recoveries of individual saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. No influence of microwave irradiation on the composition of the fatty acids was observed.
Keywords:Fatty acids  Gas chromatography  High-temperature gas chromatography  Meat samples  Microwaves derivatization  Chlorotrimethylsilane
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