Stationary Schr?dinger equation in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics and the functional integral |
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Authors: | G V Efimov |
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Institution: | 1. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
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Abstract: | We formulate a method for representing solutions of homogeneous second-order equations in the form of a functional integral or path integral. As an example, we derive solutions of second-order equations with constant coefficients and a linear potential. The method can be used to find general solutions of the stationary Schr?dinger equation. We show how to find the spectrum and eigenfunctions of the quantum oscillator equation. We obtain a solution of the stationary Schr?dinger equation in the semiclassical approximation, without a singularity at the turning point. In that approximation, we find the coefficient of transmission through a potential barrier. We obtain a representation for the elastic potential scattering amplitude in the form of a functional integral. |
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