Influence of the spectator cation on the structure of anionic pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylato complexes of cobalt(II), nickel(II), and copper(II) |
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Authors: | Lawrence C. Nathan Tuyetha D. Mai |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, California, 95053 |
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Abstract: | The structures of anionic pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylato (pdc2–) complexes of cobalt, nickel, and copper have been studied. The stoichiometries and structures are very much dependent on whether KOH, Et4NOH, or NaOH is used in the synthesis to deprotonate the H2pdc ligand. Crystallographic results are: (1) K2[Co(pdc)2] · 7H2O, orthorhombic, Pnna, Z = 4, a = 20.637(2)Å, b = 13.480(1)Å, c = 8.200(1)Å (2) K2[Ni(pdc)2] · 7H2O, orthorhombic, Pnna, Z = 4, a = 20.648(1)Å, b = 13.375(1)Å, c = 8.2393(8)Å (3) [Co2(H2O)5(pdc)2] · 2H2O, monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 4, a = 8.3880(6)Å, b = 27.384(2)Å, c = 9.6110(8)Å, = 98.271(6)° (4) [Ni(Hpdc)2] · 3H2O, monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 4, a = 13.679(1)Å, b = 10.0450(9)Å, c = 13.767(2)Å, = 115.184(7)° (5) Na6[Co(H2O)6][Co(pdc)2]4 · 28H2O, monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 2, a = 13.363(1)Å, b = 8.437(1)Å, c = 40.689(3)Å, = 91.288(5)° (6) Na[Ni(Hpdc)(pdc)] · 11.5H2O, monoclinic, C2/m, Z = 4, a = 15.200(2)Å, b = 22.299(2)Å, c = 8.3596(7)Å, = 118.894(7)° (7) Na[Cu(Hpdc)(pdc)] · 3H2O, monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 4, a = 9.516(4)Å, b = 14.917(6)Å, c = 12.247(5)Å, = 92.00(5)°. The potassium and sodium complexes have extensive K+—H2O and Na+—H2O networks. The fact the Et4N+ ion does not appear in any of the complexes is likely due to the fact that it is incapable of forming the intricate cation—water and hydrogen-bonding networks observed in all of the other structures. |
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Keywords: | Cobalt nickel copper anionic complex pyridine carboxylic acid |
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