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A new steroidal saponin from Agave shrevei
Authors:Pereira Da Silva Bernadete  Valente Ana Paula  Paz Parente José
Institution:Laboratório de Química de Plantas Medicinais, Núcleo de Pesquisas de Produtos Naturais, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, PO Box 68045, CEP 21944-971, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Abstract:A new steroidal saponin was isolated from the leaves of Agave shrevei. Its structure was established as 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)-O-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-O-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->6)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl)-oxy]-(3beta,5alpha,25R)-spirostane. The structural identification was performed using detailed analyses of 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra including 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques (COSY, HETCOR, HMBC, and HMQC) and chemical conversions. The haemolytic activity of the steroidal saponin was evaluated using an in vitro assay.
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