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On the improvement of the electroluminescent signal of organic light emitting diodes by the presence of an ultra‐thin metal layer at the interface organic/ITO
Authors:J. C. Bernède  F. Martinez  G. Neculqueo  L. Cattin
Affiliation:1. Dpto. Ciencia de los Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Universidad de Chile, Av. Tupper 2069, Santiago, Chile;2. Université de Nantes, Nantes Atlantique Universités, LAMP, EA 3825, Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, Nantes 44000, France
Abstract:The electroluminescent (EL) signal of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on simple “hole transporting layer/electron transporting layer” (HTL/ETL) structures has been studied as a function of the anode/HTL interface, the anode being an indium tin oxide (ITO) film. It is shown that the electroluminescent (EL) signal increases when a metal ultra‐thin layer is introduced between the anode and the HTL. Experimental results show that the work function value of the metal is only one of the factors which allow improving the EL signal via better hole injection efficiency. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:73.40.Vz  78.60.Fi  81.15.Ef  85.60.Bt  85.60.Jb
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