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Preparation of perfect glasses from zeolites
Authors:N N Ovsyuk
Institution:(1) Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract:When glasses are traditionally formed from melts, due to slow crystallization dynamics, the configuration and free volume of the liquid state are frozen in a random structure with high entropy. The amorphous state can also be attained directly from a crystalline solid under pressure. In this case, at a certain rate of change in the pressure, some structural elements can remain ordered; i.e., the amorphous material can retain the crystalline topology. As a result, the amorphous material will have a very low entropy, close to that of the crystal, i.e., will be a “perfect” glass with new physical properties. The method for preparing such a perfect glass from zeolites and its properties are discussed.
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