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Strict inequalities for some critical exponents in two-dimensional percolation
Authors:Harry Kesten  Yu Zhang
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Cornell University, 14853 Ithaca, New York
Abstract:For 2D percolation we slightly improve a result of Chayes and Chayes to the effect that the critical exponentbeta for the percolation probability isstrictly less than 1. The same argument is applied to prove that ifL(phiv):={(x, y):x=r costheta, y=r sintheta for some rges0, orthetalesphiv} andbeta(phiv):=limpdarrp c log(pp c )]–1 log Pcr {itO is connected to infin by an occupied path inL(phiv)}, thenbeta(phiv) is strictly decreasing inphiv on 0, 2pgr]. Similarly, limnrarrinfin –logn]–1 logP cr {itO is connected by an occupied path inL(phiv)(phiv) to the exterior of –n, n]×–n, n] is strictly decreasing inphiv on 0, 2pgr].
Keywords:Percolation  critical exponent for percolation probability  percolation in sectors  strict inequalities
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