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Molecular motions in low cross-linked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) microgels
Authors:J Rubio-Retama  B Frick  Tilo Seydel  B Lpez-Ruiz  A Fernandez-Barbero  E Lpez-Cabarcos
Institution:

aDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemical-Physics, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

bInstitut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France

cDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

dComplex Fluid Physics Group, Department of Applied Physics, University of Almeria, Cañada de San Urbano s/n, E-04120 Almería, Spain

Abstract:Non-ionic N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) microgel is employed to investigate the molecular motion of polymer chains in the swollen and collapsed states. This study is performed using incoherent elastic (IES) and quasielastic neutron scattering (IQNS). IES measurements show an increase of both, the elastic intensity and the oscillations of the polymer network vibrational amplitude at the transition temperature. IQNS was measured at two different selected temperatures 290 K and 327 K corresponding to the swollen and collapsed states, respectively. The diffusion constant from IQNS experiments decreases nearly two orders of magnitude when the microgel de-swells and finally collapses.
Keywords:Microgels  Molecular dynamics  Neutron scattering  Volume phase transition  PNIPAM
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