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Continuous-wave mid-infrared frequency conversion in silicon nanowaveguides
Authors:Lau Ryan K W  Ménard Michaël  Okawachi Yoshitomo  Foster Mark A  Turner-Foster Amy C  Salem Reza  Lipson Michal  Gaeta Alexander L
Institution:School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA. rkl48@cornell.edu
Abstract:We report the first demonstration of cw wavelength conversion from the telecommunications band to the mid-IR (MIR) region via four-wave mixing in silicon nanowaveguides. We measure a parametric bandwidth of 748 nm by converting a 1636 nm signal to produce a 2384 nm idler and show continuously tunable wavelength conversion from 1792 to 2116 nm. This report indicates that the advantages of silicon photonics may be leveraged to create devices for a large range of MIR applications that require cw operation.
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