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Influence of Velocity Shell Correlations on Anomalous ScalingExponents of Passive Scalars in Shell Models
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-Qiang  WANG Guang-Rui  CHEN Shi-Gang
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of China Academy of Engineer Physics,P.O. Box 8009(28), Beijing 100088, China;2. Center for Nonlinear Studies, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational, Mathematics, P.O. Box 8009(28), Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:We propose a new approach to the old-standing problem of the anomaly of the scaling exponents of passive scalars of turbulence. Different to the original problem, the distribution function of the prescribed random velocity field is multi-dimensional normal anddelta-correlated in time. Here, our random velocity field is spatiallycorrelative. For comparison, we also give the result obtained by theGaussian random velocity field without spatial correlation. The anomalousscaling exponents H(p) of passive scalar advected by two kinds of randomvelocity above are determined for structure function up to p=15 by numerical simulations of the random shell model with Runge-Kutta methods to solve the stochastic differential equations. We observed that the H(p)'s obtained by the multi-dimensional normal distribution random velocity are more anomalous than those obtained by the independent Gaussian random velocity.
Keywords:shell models   passive scalar   distribution function   
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