光学玻璃光学均匀性高精度测量技术

高质量的透射光学系统对光学材料的光学均匀性要求非常高 ,材料局部折射率 10 -6 量级的变化就可能破坏整个系统的性能。详细介绍了三种用于测量光学玻璃光学均匀性的干涉法 ,研制了一台高精度光学玻璃材料光学均匀性测量仪。实验结果表明 :40mm左右厚的光学玻璃材料的光学均匀性检测精度可达 1× 10 -6 。

High accuracy testing method of the homogeneity of optical glass

In high quality refractive optical system the homogeneity of optical components is rather high. Local changes in the refractive index of the order of 10 -6 will detect the adequate performance of the whole system. In this paper, we describe three optical interference methods to measure the homogeneity of optical glass, a high accuracy apparatus for testing the homogeneity of optical glass is developed, and the test result shows the measurement error is less than 1×10 -6 .