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The Role of Potential Structure in Excitation Functions of Synthesizing Superheavy Nuclei
Authors:JIA Fei  HUANG Tian-Heng  XU Hu-Shan  LI Jun-Qing  WANG Nan  W Scheid
Institution:1. Institute of Modern Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China ;2. Research Center of Nuclear Theory of Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhou, Lanzhou 730000, China ;3. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China ;4. Department of Physics, College of Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China ;5. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-Universitaet, 35392 Giessen, Germany
Abstract:The excitation functions of two very similar reaction channels, 58Fe+208Pb→ 265Hs+1n and 58Fe+209Bi→ 266Mt+1n are studied in the framework of the dinuclear system conception. The fusion probabilities are found to be strongly subject to the structure of the driving potential. Usually the fusion probability is hindered by a barrier from the injection channel towards the compound nuclear configuration. The barrier towards the mass symmetrical direction, however, also plays an important role for the fusion probability, because the barrier hinders the quasi-fission, and therefore helps fusion.
Keywords:superheavy nuclei  driving potential  excitation function
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