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3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑对铜的缓蚀性能和吸附行为
引用本文:徐群杰,李春香,周国定,朱律均,林昌健.3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑对铜的缓蚀性能和吸附行为[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(1):86-90.
作者姓名:徐群杰  李春香  周国定  朱律均  林昌健
作者单位:Department of Environment Engieering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, P. R. China; Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China;3.State Key Laboratory of Solid Surface Physical Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian Province, P. R. China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海市教委重点项目,上海市科技攻关计划,上海市科委项目,厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室开放课题,上海市重点学科建设项目 
摘    要:采用电化学和表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)方法研究了新型环境友好型金属水处理剂3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑(ATA)对铜在3% NaCl溶液中的缓蚀性能和吸附行为. 结果表明, ATA对铜有较好的缓蚀作用, 其中ATA浓度为0.24 mmol·L-1时对铜的缓蚀效率最高, 为97.65%, 其吸附行为符合Langmuir吸附等温式, 吸附机理是典型的化学吸附援SERS表明, ATA分子通过很强的吸附于铜表面达到抑制其腐蚀的作用, 是ATA-与Cu+形成配合物来阻止氯离子化合物(CuCl-2)的生成.

关 键 词:  ATA  缓蚀剂电化学  SERS  
收稿时间:2008-07-04
修稿时间:2008-09-19

Copper Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of 3-Amino-l,2,4-triazole
XU Qun-Jie,LI Chun-Xiang,ZHOU Guo-Ding,ZHU LU-Jun,LIN Chang-Jian.Copper Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of 3-Amino-l,2,4-triazole[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2009,25(1):86-90.
Authors:XU Qun-Jie  LI Chun-Xiang  ZHOU Guo-Ding  ZHU LU-Jun  LIN Chang-Jian
Institution:Department of Environment Engieering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, P. R. China; Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China;3.State Key Laboratory of Solid Surface Physical Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian Province, P. R. China
Abstract:Corrosion inhibition of copper in 3%NaCl solution by 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (ATA) was studied in relation to the concentration of the inhibitor using electrochemical (ac impedance and dc polarization) and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) techniques. The results indicated that ATAwas a good corrosion inhibiter for copper in a 3% NaCl solution. The inhibition efficiency was 97.65% at an ATA concentration of 20 mg·L -1. Polarization curves showed that ATA behaved as a type of cathodical inhibitor in 3% NaCl solution. Adsorption of ATA followed Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm and the adsorption mechanism was typical of chemisorption. SERS revealed that inhibition of copper corrosion was due to adsorption of ATA molecules on the surface of copper. SERS also confirmed that the adsorbed ATA molecules formed a complex with Cu+ which prevented the formation of copper chloride complexes, CuCl-2.
Keywords:ATA  SERS
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