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Effects of high power ultrasonic vibration on temperature distribution of workpiece in dry creep feed up grinding
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;2. Institute of Grinding and Precision Technology (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences, Jakob-Kienzle-Strasse 17, 78054 Schwenningen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany;1. Institute for Precision Machining (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences, Jakob-Kienzle-Str 17, 78056 Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany;2. Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technology, Hörsalsvägen 7B, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden;1. Machining Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK;2. Manufacturing Technology, Global Manufacturing Centre, Rolls-Royce plc, Derby, DE24 8ER, UK;3. Saint-Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH, Schützenwall 13-17, D-22844 Norderstedt, Germany;4. Cool-Grind Technologies, Ashford, CT, 06278, USA;1. Institute of Grinding and Precision Technology (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences, Jakob-Kienzle-Strasse 17, 78054 Schwenningen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany;2. Center of Excellence in Design, Robotics and Automation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, 1458889694 Tehran, Iran;1. Professorship Micromanufacturing Technology, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany;2. Fraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, 09126 Chemnitz, Germany;3. Professorship Adaptronics and Lightweight Design (in Production), Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany
Abstract:Temperature history and distribution of steel workpiece (X20Cr13) was measured by a high tech infrared camera under ultrasonic assisted dry creep feed up grinding. For this purpose, a special experimental setup was designed and fabricated to vibrate only workpiece along two directions by a high power ultrasonic transducer. In this study, ultrasonic effects with respect to grinding parameters including depth of cut (ae), feed speed (vw), and cutting speed (vs) has been investigated. The results indicate that the ultrasonic vibration has considerable effect on reduction of temperature, depth of thermal damage of workpiece and width of temperature contours. Maximum temperature reduction of 25.91% was reported at condition of vs = 15 m/s, vw = 500 mm/min, ae = 0.4 mm in the presence of ultrasonic vibration.
Keywords:Ultrasonic vibration  Dry creep feed up grinding  Grinding temperature  Temperature distribution
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