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Rapid production of Iron Disilicide thermoelectric material by Hot Press Sintering Route
Institution:1. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering Pune, 411005, India;2. Powder Metallurgy Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Navi Mumbai 400705, India;1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, 254 Phyathai Road, Patumwan, Bangkok 10330 Thailand;2. Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, 254 Phyathai Road, Patumwan, Bangkok 10330 Thailand;1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA;2. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA;3. Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA;1. Laboratory of Optics and Electrophysics, Institute of Automation and Control Processes, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Radio Str. 5, 690041 Vladivostok, Russia;2. Department of Physics of Low Dimensional Structures, School of Natural Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, 10 Ajax Bay, Russky Island, Vladivostok, Russia;3. Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, Leninsky Prospect, 4, 119049 Moscow, Russia;4. Laboratory of Nanodiagnostic and Nanolithography, Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, SB RAS, Avrentiev Ave. 13, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Abstract:In present research work, a method has been established through powder metallurgical route to produce β-FeSi2 thermoelectric material without giving long time mechanical alloying treatment to the elemental powders and long duration heat treatment cycle. The elemental powders of iron (98.9% purity, 200 mesh) and silicon (98.5% purity, 400 mesh) have been mechanically alloyed for 6 h using high-energy Attritor ball-mill and was subjected to Hot Press Sintering (HPS). Effect of HPS parameters on density of compacts was studied. The compacts with higher densities (82–92% relative density) were later on subjected to the thermal cycling treatment. The density as well as the amount of β-FeSi2 phase formation got enhanced due to thermal cycling treatment.
Keywords:Iron Disilicide  Attritor milling  Thermal cycling  Thermoelectric  Hot press sintering
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