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Organic field effect transistor composed by fullerene C60 and heterojunctions
Institution:1. Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal do Pará, 68455-700 Tucuruí, PA, Brazil;2. Faculdadede Física, Universidade Federal do Pará, 67113-901 Ananindeua, PA, Brazil;3. Faculdadede Física, Universidade Federal do Pará, 66075-110 Belém, PA, Brazil;4. Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, 32603 Gainesville, FL, USA;1. Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Eastern European National University, 13 Voli Avenue, Lutsk 43025, Ukraine;2. Laboratory of Nanosciences Research (LNR), E.A. no 4682, UFR Sciences, University of Reims, 21 rue Clément Ader, 51685 Reims Cedex 02, France;3. Research Chair of Exploitation of Renewable Energy Applications in Saudi Arabia, Physics and Astronomy Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia;4. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo 11566, Egypt;5. Wireless and Photonic Networks Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;6. Institute of Physics, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 13/15, PL-42-201 Czestochowa, Poland;7. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czestochowa University Technology, Armii Krajowej 17, Pl-42-201 Czestochowa, Poland;8. Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies, Pekarska St., 50, 79010 Lviv, Ukraine;9. Department of Physics and Mathematics, Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies, Pekarska St., 50, 79010 Lviv, Ukraine;10. Department of Solid''s Spectroscopy, G. V. Kurdyumov Institute for Metal Physics of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Bulvar Akademika Vernadskogo, 36, Kiev 03680, Ukraine;1. School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia;2. COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock 43600, Punjab, Pakistan;1. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China;2. Department of Physics, College of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China;1. Department of Physics, Arab-American University, Jenin, West Bank, Palestinian Authority;2. Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities, College of Engineering, University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia;3. Group of Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Atilim University, 06836 Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:We present a study of the complex electronic behavior of a fullerene (C60) molecule attached to six leads (heterojunctions), which works as a three-dimension rectifier. In addition, we confirmed that the fullerene works not only as an electron donor, but also as barrier and transport channel to electrons through the molecule. Moreover, when the phenylpropanodinilla (PPP) lead is orthogonally subjected to bias voltage, the charge distribution and the current displays regions of saturation and resonance similar to semiconductor devices. In order to understand the electronic transport in the molecule, we applied non-equilibrium green function (NEGF) method and performed Fowler-Nordheim (FN) and Millikan-Lauritsen (ML) analyses. The ML curves proved to be sufficient to describe the FN characteristics. In this work, we report the theoretical design for electronic transport of a 3D device (6-terminal).
Keywords:3D molecular rectifier  Nanodevice  Fullerene
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