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Increasing the polynomial reproduction of a quasi-interpolation operator
Authors:Shayne Waldron  
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
Abstract:Quasi-interpolation is an important tool, used both in theory and in practice, for the approximation of smooth functions from univariate or multivariate spaces which contain View the MathML source, the d-variate polynomials of degree ≤m. In particular, the reproduction of Πm leads to an approximation order of m+1. Prominent examples include Lagrange and Bernstein type approximations by polynomials, the orthogonal projection onto Πm for some inner product, finite element methods of precision m, and multivariate spline approximations based on macroelements or the translates of a single spline.For such a quasi-interpolation operator L which reproduces View the MathML source and any r≥0, we give an explicit construction of a quasi-interpolant View the MathML source which reproduces Πm+r, together with an integral error formula which involves only the (m+r+1)th derivative of the function approximated. The operator View the MathML source is defined on functions with r additional orders of smoothness than those on which L is defined. This very general construction holds in all dimensions d. A number of representative examples are considered.
Keywords:Quasi-interpolation   Lagrange interpolation   Bernstein polynomial   Finite element method   Multivariate polynomial approximation   Error formula   Multipoint Taylor formula   Divided differences   Chu–  Vandermonde convolution
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