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Focal shift of apodized truncated hyperbolic-cosine-Gaussian beam
Authors:Xiumin Gao  Jinsong Li
Affiliation:a Electronics and Information College, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, PR China
b College of Optics and Electronics, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 20093, PR China
c Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China
Abstract:Focal shift of hyperbolic-cosine-Gaussian beams induced by pure phase apodizer was investigated theoretically. The pure phase apodizer consists of three concentric zones: center circle zone, inner annular zone and outer annular zone. And the phase variance of the inner annular zone is adjustable. Results show that intensity peak moves far from optical aperture and then shrinks sharply for certain radii of zones with increasing phase variance of the inner annular zone. Simultaneously, one new intensity peak occurs near optical aperture, moves far from the optical aperture, and then becomes intensity maximum peak, and repeats the evolution process of the former intensity peak. Tunable focal shift occurs with focal switch. Decreasing the phase variance can change the move direction of the intensity peaks. In addition, the maximum distance between the two intensity peaks can be altered by beam parameters of cosh parts, and the distance value increases and then decreases with increasing beam parameters of cosh parts for certain radii of zones. Tunable focal shift is also discussed to construct optical tweezers.
Keywords:Focal shift   Hyperbolic-cosine-Gaussian beam   Pure phase apodizer   Optical tweezers
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