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Mechanism of macrostep formation in solution growth of compound semiconductor and the evidence given by space experiment
Authors:Tatau Nishinaga
Abstract:The behavior of macrostep and its formation mechanism are discussed taking solution growth of compound semiconductor as an example. The macrosteps are created by the bunching of atomic steps on a misoriented substrate and they coalesce to form larger macrosteps. At a steady state, the vertical growth of the macrostep terrace is carried out by the atomic steps supplied from a screw dislocation. Space experiments conducted by the group of Professor K. W. Benz showed that the macrostep disappears under a temperature gradient when the growth rate is decreased below a certain value. It is concluded that the non‐uniform bulk diffusion of the solute is the driving force to create the macrostep.
Keywords:solution growth  space experiment  macrostep  LPE  photoluminescence image  morphological instability
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