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A large family of cospectral Cayley graphs over dicyclic groups
Institution:1. Mathematics and Computational Science, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, 410205, China;2. School of Mathematics and Statistics, HNP-LAMA, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China;3. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China
Abstract:For a finite group G and an inverse closed subset S?G?{e}, the Cayley graph X(G,S) has vertex set G and two vertices x,yG are adjacent if and only if xy?1S. Two graphs are called cospectral if their adjacency matrices have the same spectrum. Let p3 be a prime number and T4p be the dicyclic group of order 4p. In this paper, with the help of the characters from representation theory, we construct a large family of pairwise non-isomorphic and cospectral Cayley graphs over the dicyclic group T4p with p23, and find several pairs of non-isomorphic and cospectral Cayley graphs for 5p19.
Keywords:Dicyclic groups  Cayley graphs  Cospectral graphs  Representation theory
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