DNA DAMAGE and ITS REPAIR IN Dictyostelium discoideum IRRADIATED BY HEALTH LAMP LIGHT (UV- B) |
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Authors: | Kumio,Okaichi ,Nobuyuki,Kajitani ,Katuko,Nakajima ,Keiichi,Nozu &dagger Takeo,Ohnishi &dagger |
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Affiliation: | Departments of Biology;Departments of Physical Education;Departments of Legal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634, Japan |
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Abstract: | Irradiation by health lamp (HL) light (280–320 nm) more efficiently induced cell killing and mutation in a radiation sensitive mutant (TW8) of Dictyostelium discoideum as compared with the parental wild-type strain (NC4). This light as well as a germicidal lamp-light (254 nm) produced pyrimidine dimers. The dimers were removed from DNA molecules by excision repair in NC4, but more slowly in TW8. It is suggested that pyrimidine dimers are the main DNA damage caused by HL light in D. discoideum , and that this results in cell killing and induced mutation. |
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