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D-核糖发酵过程中的pH控制及对产D-核糖关键酶的影响
引用本文:杨兆娟,徐京宁,丁庆豹,欧伶,邱蔚然.D-核糖发酵过程中的pH控制及对产D-核糖关键酶的影响[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2005,31(6):739-742.
作者姓名:杨兆娟  徐京宁  丁庆豹  欧伶  邱蔚然
作者单位:华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海,200237;上海秋之友生物科技有限公司,上海,200949
摘    要:在枯草芽孢杆菌突变株D-756发酵生产D-核糖过程中,采用葡萄糖和葡萄糖酸钙混合发酵,葡萄糖酸作为pH调节剂,能促进菌体的生长,显著地提高D-核糖的产量。经酶活测定,发现流加葡萄糖酸能提高单位发酵液中葡萄糖酸激酶的酶活。在5L发酵罐中,利用葡萄糖酸维持发酵pH值在7.2,培养72h后产核糖76.8g/L。

关 键 词:D-核糖  pH值调控  关键酶  葡萄糖酸  发酵  枯草芽孢杆菌
文章编号:1006-3080(2005)06-0739-04
收稿时间:2004-12-21
修稿时间:2004年12月21

Study of pH Regulation and Its Effect on the Key Enzymes in the Fermentation Process of D-Ribose
YANG Zhao-juan,XU Jing-ning,DING Qing-bao,OU Ling,QIU Wei-ran.Study of pH Regulation and Its Effect on the Key Enzymes in the Fermentation Process of D-Ribose[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology,2005,31(6):739-742.
Authors:YANG Zhao-juan  XU Jing-ning  DING Qing-bao  OU Ling  QIU Wei-ran
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China ;2. Shanghai Qiuzhiyou Bioscience and Biotechnology Co. Ltd. , Shanghai 200949, China
Abstract:During the fermentation of D-ribose with glucose and calcium gluconate mixture by Bacillus subtilis mutant D-756, the cell growth was improved and the yield of D-ribose was significantly increased through the feeding of gluconate as pH regulator. And the effect on the key enzymes involved in D-ribose production was studied. The activity of gluconate kinase in unit fermentation volume could be enhanced by addition of gluconate. In addition, the cells growth and D-ribose accumulation were not affected under weak alkaline condition. Consequently the fermentation pH was maintained at 7.2 by gluconate and the yield of D-ribose reached 76.8 g/L after incubation for 72 h.
Keywords:D-ribose  pH regulation  key enzymes  gluconate  fermentation  Bacillus subtilis
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