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Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry and detector technology: A historical perspective
Institution:1. ISAS – Institute for Analytical Sciences, Department of Interface Spectroscopy, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 12489 Berlin, Germany;2. Gesellschaft zur Förderung angewandter Optik, Optoelektronik, Quantenelektronik und Spektroskopie (GOS) e.V., Rudower Chaussee 29, 12489 Berlin, Germany;3. Analytik Jena AG, Niederlassung Überlingen, Askaniaweg 4, 88662 Überlingen, Germany;1. Faculty of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, PR China;2. School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, PR China;3. School of Foreign Language, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, PR China;1. Department of Food Processing, Technical Science Vocational School, Mersin University, TR-33343 Yenisehir, Mersin, Turkey;2. Health Services Vocational High School, Medical Marketing and Promotion Programme, Mardin Artuklu University, 47200 Mardin, Turkey;3. Department of Bioengineering, Marmara University, Goztepe Campus, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:The close relationship between the development of Continuum Source AAS (CS AAS) as a technique for element analysis and the availability of suitable detectors is reviewed, beginning with the photoplate and culminating in state of the art Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs). The review is organized to follow the historical sequence of development but emphasizes in particular the appropriateness of detector technologies to the development for simultaneous and sequential CS AAS techniques. The essential role of certain aspects of detector performance is elucidated and it is shown that since only solid-state CCD detectors have become available can competitive CS AAS instrumentation be realized.
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