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Swelling equilibrium and preferential sorption of crosslinked poly(methyl methacrylate) in the mixture acetonitrile + n-butanol
Authors:R. M. Masegosa  M. A. Llorente  M. G. Prolongo  I. Hernández-Fuentes  A. Horta
Affiliation:(1) Present address: Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Quimicas, Universitad Complutense, Madrid, Spain;(2) Departamento de Química General y Macromoléculas de Ciencias, Universidad a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain
Abstract:Measurements of preferential sorption,lambda(Ngr3), determined by refractometry, and swelling equilibrium,Ngr3–1, of PMMA networks have been carried out in the cosolvent mixture MeCN+BuOH at 25Dagger and 49 DaggerC. With an intermediate mixture composition,Ngr3–1 passes through a maximum at both temperatures. At 25 DaggerC MeCN is preferentially adsorbed by the network over most of the composition range, but a small inversion is detected. At 49 DaggerC MeCN is preferentially adsorbed over all the composition range.The behavior of the system crosslinked PMMA/MeCN + BuOH is compared with the results obtained for solutions of linear PMMA in mixtures formed by the same two solvents, MeCN and BuOH.
Keywords:Preferential sorption  polymer networks  crosslinked poly(methyl methacrylate)  swelling equilibrium
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