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The surface property and aggregation behavior of a hydrophobically modified cyclodextrin
Authors:Yan Bai  Gui-Ying Xu  Hong-Yuan Sun  Xiao-Deng Yang  Ai-You Hao  Jin-Yu Pang  Hou-Jian Gong  Ming-Qi Ao
Affiliation:(1) Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, Jinan, 250100, People’s Republic of China;(2) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People’s Republic of China;
Abstract:The surface property of an amphiphilic cyclodextrin 2-O-(hydroxypropyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-dodecylammonio)-β-cyclodextrin (HPDMA-C12-CD) was investigated using oscillating bubble rheometer and electrical conductivity method at different temperatures. The surface tension and dilational viscoelasticity of HPDMA-C12-CD were provided. The results showed that HPDMA-C12-CD could adsorb on the air–water interface, which decreased the surface tension of water efficiently. Critical micelle concentration (cmc) can be clearly defined from the surface tension isotherm. pC20 and π cmc were derived from the surface tension isotherms as well. The thermodynamic parameters (ΔG   0 m  , ΔH   0 m  , −TΔS   0 m) derived from electrical conductivity indicated that the micellization of HPDMA-C12-CD was entropy-driven at lower temperature, while it was enthalpy-driven at higher temperature. The dilational modulus appeared a maximum value while the phase angle appeared two maxima as a function of HPDMA-C12-CD concentration.
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