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Phosphorylation of alkylated poly(ethyleneimine) in chloroform in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and calix[4]resorcinarene
Authors:G A Gainanova  E P Zhil’tsova  L A Kudryavtseva  S S Lukashenko  A P Timosheva  A I Konovalov
Institution:(1) A. E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 8 ul. Akad. Arbuzova, 420088 Kazan, Russian Federation
Abstract:The phosphorylation of alkylated poly(ethyleneimine) with 4-nitrophenyl bis(chloromethyl)phosphinate in chloroform in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), calix4]resorcinarene (CR), or their mixture was studied by UV spectrophotometry. The catalytic effect of CTAB and CR on the process of polymer phosphorylation was shown to depend on the concentration of the surfactant and poly(ethyleneimine) in solution. The catalytic effect of the system is ascribed to the formation of poly(ethyleneimine)-CTAB, poly(ethyleneimine)-CR, and poly(ethyleneimine)-CTAB-CR mixed aggregates. Their existence was confirmed by the methods of light scattering and UV spectroscopy. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 918–923, May, 2007.
Keywords:poly(ethyleneimine)  phosphorylation  phosphinic esters  surfactants  calix-resorcinarenes  catalysis  micelle formation
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