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Diverse Visible-Light-Promoted Functionalizations of Benzotriazoles Inspired by Mechanism-Based Luminescence Screening
Authors:Michael Teders  Dr Adrián Gómez-Suárez  Lena Pitzer  Prof?Dr Matthew N Hopkinson  Prof?Dr Frank Glorius
Institution:1. Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany;2. Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Takustrasse 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany

Abstract:Three new visible-light-promoted functionalizations of benzotriazole substrates were discovered using a mechanism-based screening method. ortho-Thiolated, borylated, and alkylated N-arylbenzamide products were obtained under mild reaction conditions in a new denitrogenative synthetic approach to functionalized aniline derivatives. The functional group tolerance of the borylation reaction was further analyzed in the first application of an additive-based robustness screen in a photocatalytic transformation. All the functionalizations proceed via photocatalytically initiated chain mechanisms as indicated by determination of the reaction quantum yields and Stern–Volmer analyses.
Keywords:benzotriazoles  luminescence  photocatalysis  radicals  screening
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