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Some correlations involving the shear viscosity of polystyrene melts
Authors:C. A. Hieber  H. H. Chiang
Affiliation:(1) Sibley School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, 146 Upson Hall, 14853-7501 Ithaca, New York, USA
Abstract:Based upon a compilation of steady-shear and dynamic-shear viscosity data from the literature for polystyrene melts, an assessment has been made concerning the relative merits of the Cross and Carreau models in describing the shear-rate dependence of such viscosities. It is shown that the Cross model is decidedly more appropriate for PS of BMWD. Based upon master plots, it is demonstrated that the Cox-Merz relation applies to PS of both BMWD and NMWD. It is also shown that the Cox-Merz relation applies even into the second-Newtonian regime, witheegrinfin being independent ofMw and MWD. In addition, the applicability of the Prest-Porter-O'Reilly relationship between shear viscosity and recoverable shear compliance is corroborated in the case of PS of NMWD.
Keywords:Polystyrene melt  shear viscosity  second-Newtonian viscosity  Cross model  Carreau model  Cox-Merz relation  recoverable compliance
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