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Al-C60-Al分子结电子输运特性的第一性原理计算
引用本文:黄飙,张家兴,李锐,申自勇,侯士敏,赵兴钰,薛增泉,吴全德. Al-C60-Al分子结电子输运特性的第一性原理计算[J]. 物理化学学报, 2006, 22(2): 161-166. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20060207
作者姓名:黄飙  张家兴  李锐  申自勇  侯士敏  赵兴钰  薛增泉  吴全德
作者单位:Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices of Ministry of Education, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:利用基于密度泛函理论的格林函数方法, 计算了Al-C60-Al分子结的电子输运特性. 考虑了C60分子在铝电极表面的原子结构弛豫, 计算结果表明共振传导是Al-C60-Al分子结电子输运的主要特征, 在费米能级附近的电导约为1.14G0 (G0=2e2/h). 投影态密度(PDOS)分析表明, Al-C60-Al分子结的电子输运主要通过C60分子的最低空分子轨道(LUMO)和次低空分子轨道(LUMO+1)进行. 讨论了C60分子和铝电极之间距离的变化对其电子输运特性的影响.

关 键 词:Al-C60-Al分子结  电子输运  密度泛函理论  格林函数方法  
收稿时间:2005-07-01
修稿时间:2005-07-012005-09-23

First-principles Calculation of the Conductance of the Al-C60-Al Junction
HUANG,Biao,ZHANG,Jia-Xing,LI,Rui,SHEN,Zi-Yong,HOU,Shi-Min,ZHAO,Xing-Yu,XUE,Zeng-Quan,WU,Quan-De. First-principles Calculation of the Conductance of the Al-C60-Al Junction[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2006, 22(2): 161-166. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20060207
Authors:HUANG  Biao  ZHANG  Jia-Xing  LI  Rui  SHEN  Zi-Yong  HOU  Shi-Min  ZHAO  Xing-Yu  XUE  Zeng-Quan  WU  Quan-De
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices of Ministry of Education, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China
Abstract:The conductance of an Al-C60-Al molecule junction is calculated using a density functional theory combined with Green′s function method. When the molecule is connected to the electrodes and allowed to relax, resonant conductance is the main feature of the transport properties of the Al-C60-Al molecule junction. The conductance around the Fermi level is determined to be about 1.14G0 (G0=2e2/h). Analysis of the density of states projected onto the frontier molecular orbitals of the C60 molecule shows that electron transport occurs primarily through the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and the second lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO+1) of C60. The dependence of the junction conductance on the distance between the C60 molecule and the electrodes is also discussed.
Keywords:Al-C60-Al molecule junction  Electron transport  Density functional theory  Green′s function method
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