可交联聚醚醚酮酮交替共聚物的合成与热交联研究

聚芳醚酮类特种工程塑料以其优异的机械性能、热稳定性、耐溶剂、耐辐照等特性在运输、航空航天、军事、电子、信息、核能等领域得到了广泛应用_{[1].聚醚醚酮的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)和熔点(Tm)分别为416和607 K,其长期使用温度为513 K,而其热分解温度在800 K以上,是热稳定性较好的聚合物之一.为了满足一些特殊需求,人们通过在聚芳醚酮的主链中引入刚性结构链,提高其主链的刚性程度,从而提高其T g和Tm,进而提高其使用温度[2～4].文献[5]报道的新型聚芳醚酮的T g和T m最高可达482和742 K,采用常规方法进行加工难度较大.为了在不提高加工温度的前提下提高聚芳醚酮类材料的使用温度,我们已成功地在聚醚醚酮的主链中引入可交联的硫醚结构,得到使用温度更高的可控交联聚醚醚酮材料,其可利用热塑性材料的加工方法进行加工,加工温度与聚醚醚酮相同,交联后的材料具有热固性材料的使用特性[6,7].为了拓宽可交联聚芳醚酮材料的种类,本文合成了一种类新型的可交联型聚醚醚酮酮材料,并对其热交联性能进行了研究.}

Synthesis and Thermal Cross-linking of Cross-linkable Poly(ether ether ketone ketione) Alternating Copolymer

A novel cross-linkable poly(ether ether ketone ketone) alternating copolymer was synthesized by introducing thio-ether moiety to PEEKK rigid main chain. The copolymer can be processed at 628 K and be cross-linked by annealing at 653 K for 5 h. The cross-linking reaction was caused by the introduced thio-ether moiety instead of the PEEKK moiety. The cross-linked material has better mechanical properties and thermal stability that uncross-liked one. The results will give proof to the further research on controllable cross-linking PEEKK. This material is anticipated to be processed as a thermoplastic material as well as used a as thermosetting material after being cross-linked. [WT5HZ]