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Mechanism of Dithiobenzoate‐Mediated RAFT Polymerization: A Missing Reaction Step
Authors:Michael Buback  Philipp Vana
Abstract:Summary: The debate on the mechanism of dithiobenzoate‐mediated RAFT polymerization may be resolved by including the reaction between a propagating radical and the star‐shaped combination product from irreversible termination into the kinetic scheme. By this step, a highly reactive propagating radical and a not overly stable three‐arm star species are transformed into the resonance‐stabilized RAFT intermediate radical and a very stable polymer molecule. The time evolution of concentrations is discussed for the main‐equilibrium range of CDB‐mediated methyl acrylate polymerization.
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Illustration of the novel understanding of the RAFT mechanism in dithiobenzoate‐mediated RAFT polymerization.

Keywords:controlled living radical polymerization  kinetics (polym.)  polymerization mechanism  rate retardation  reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)
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