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The Role of Oxidation in the Migration Mechanism of Layered Silicate in Poly(propylene) Nanocomposites
Authors:Mauro Zammarano  Jeffrey W. Gilman  Marc Nyden  Eli M. Pearce  Menachem Lewin
Abstract:Summary: Evidence of clay migration from the core to the surface of poly(propylene)/montmorillonite nanocomposites is provided. A three‐ to fivefold increase in the clay concentration of the surface is obtained during isothermal heating in oxidative atmosphere. The mechanism of migration is investigated by means of attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. It is shown that oxygen plays a fundamental role in the migration mechanism.
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ρSi versus c for the annealed samples.

Keywords:annealing  clay  nanocomposites  poly(propylene)
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