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Inference on COVID-19 Epidemiological Parameters Using Bayesian Survival Analysis
Authors:Chiara Bardelli
Institution:1.Department of Mathematics, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy;2.Department of Political and Social Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Abstract:The need to provide accurate predictions in the evolution of the COVID-19 epidemic has motivated the development of different epidemiological models. These models require a careful calibration of their parameters to capture the dynamics of the phenomena and the uncertainty in the data. This work analyzes different parameters related to the personal evolution of COVID-19 (i.e., time of recovery, length of stay in hospital and delay in hospitalization). A Bayesian Survival Analysis is performed considering the age factor and period of the epidemic as fixed predictors to understand how these features influence the evolution of the epidemic. These results can be easily included in the epidemiological SIR model to make prediction results more stable.
Keywords:forecasting  COVID-19  uncertainty quantification  Bayesian Survival Analysis
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