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Suppression of transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential
Authors:Clément D  Varón A F  Hugbart M  Retter J A  Bouyer P  Sanchez-Palencia L  Gangardt D M  Shlyapnikov G V  Aspect A
Affiliation:Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, Université Paris-Sud XI, 91403 Orsay Cedex, France.
Abstract:We observe the suppression of the 1D transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential with an amplitude that is small compared to the typical energy per atom, dominated by the interaction energy. Numerical calculations reproduce our observations well. We propose a scenario for disorder-induced trapping of the condensate in agreement with our findings.
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